TRAMO stands for "Time series Regression with ARIMA noise, Missing values
and Outliers". SEATS is "Signal Extraction in ARIMA Time Series". Used as
a
seasonal adjustment program TRAMO adjusts a series for missing values and
outliers. It then passes the adjusted series to SEATS which completes the
analysis using the adjusted series. I suspect that you are looking at the
SEATS output which gives residuals relative to the output from TRAMO and
not the original series. There is a lot of additional material on
TRAMO-SEATS at the Bank of Spain web-site
.
You can also download various stand-alone  versions of the program.
John C Frain
3 Aranleigh Park
Rathfarnham
Dublin 14
Ireland
mailto:frainj@tcd.ie
mailto:frainj@gmail.com
On 10 June 2016 at 17:50, Manuel Dario Hernandez Bejarano <
mdhernandezb(a)unal.edu.co> wrote:
 Thanks for your answer, I would like to know your opinion when you
 consider the option "skipping approach", due to the fact that the Kalman
 filter doesn't assign a residual when you have a missing value, however, in
 the results, TRAMO gives a value of  residual for the point where a missing
 observation is presented, and I would like to know the reason.
 Best regards,
 Dario Hernández
 Master in Statistic
 National University of Colombia
 On Fri, Jun 10, 2016 at 6:16 AM, Ignacio Diaz-Emparanza <
 ignacio.diaz-emparanza(a)ehu.eus> wrote:
> A missing observation has not a residual because has not an observation.
> Tramo works by assigning a very improbable number (usually -99999) and then
> treating this observation as an additive outlier (AO).
>
>
> El 09/06/16 a las 23:33, Manuel Dario Hernandez Bejarano escribió:
>
> Good morning.
>>
>> My name is Dario Hernández, i am using the program TRAMO in gretl and i
>> don't understand how calculate the residual in a missing observation. Can
>> you help me?
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>>
>> Dario Hernández
>> Master in Statistic
>> National University of Colombia
>>
>>
>
> --
> Ignacio Díaz-Emparanza
> Departamento de Economía Aplicada III (Econometría y Estadística)
> Universidad del País Vasco - Euskalherriko Unibertsitatea, UPV/EHU
> Tfno: (+34) 94 601 3732
> 
http://www.ehu.eus/ea3
>
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>
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