On Sat, 9 Feb 2019, Sven Schreiber wrote:
Am 09.02.2019 um 13:54 schrieb Fred Engst:
> Hi guys,
> I love gretl, but I have a problem.
> When I run the builtin fixed effect model on a panel data with over 5000
> firms, the gretl does fine.
> But since the dependent variable has over 90% zeros, I tried to do a Tobit
> model with entity dummies (i.e. fixed effect tobit).
Hi, the econometrics of this is problematic. Quoting from Stata's
documentation for xttobit: "There is no command for a parametric conditional
fixed-effects model, as there does not exist a sufficient statistic allowing
the fixed effects to be conditioned out of the likelihood." and:
"Unconditional fixed-effects tobit models may be fit with the tobit command
with indicator variables for the panels; [...] However, unconditional
fixed-effects estimates are biased."
Yes, this is the well-known "incidental parameters problem". Of course you
can switch to a random-effects specification, but then you should be
prepared to defend several extra assumptions. Without having given this
much thought, I believe this shouldn't be difficult to do via GHK.
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Riccardo (Jack) Lucchetti
Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Sociali (DiSES)
Università Politecnica delle Marche
(formerly known as Università di Ancona)
r.lucchetti(a)univpm.it
http://www2.econ.univpm.it/servizi/hpp/lucchetti
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