On Tue, 1 Apr 2008, Amir Reza Khosroshahi wrote:
 It seems that in gretl, you cannot have temporary variable? that are
 generated and then discarded in a command. For example the following
 commands are invalid in gretl:
 
 > print $rsq
 
 > smpl $t1+1 $t2
 
 > print 2+2
 
 But commands like these are perfectly logical in other 
 programming language, and being able to handle variables in this 
 way makes life much easier! 
Gretl's "print" command is special, in that it's oriented towards 
printing data series, which can be referred to by ID number in the 
data set: thus "print 2" will print the second variable.  However, 
there are ways of getting the effect you want:
1) Use "eval".  I'm afraid this is not documented, I'll have to 
add that.  But you can do 
 eval $rsq
 eval 2+2
and so on: the result is computed, printed, and discarded.
2) Use "printf" (which is documented):
 printf "R-squared = %f\n", $rsq
 printf "%g\n", 2+2
As for the behavior with "smpl" -- yes, it would be nice to be 
able to use the sort of formulation you give.  We'll work on that.
Allin Cottrell